OFAC sanction activity

Export Compliance Daily is providing readers with some of the top stories for Feb. 3-7 in case you missed them.

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control added Venezuela’s state-owned airline and its fleet of more than 35 aircrafts to its Specially Designated Nationals List, Treasury said in a Feb. 7 press release. The airline, Consorcio Venezolano de Industrias Aeronáuticas y Servicios Aereos, S.A., and its fleet have been sanctioned since August as part of a U.S. executive order to block Venezuelan government property, Treasury said. Treasury added the airline and its fleet to the SDN list to “ensure strengthened compliance with U.S. sanctions.”

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control issued regulations to implement its Mali sanctions regime, OFAC said in Feb. 6 notices on its website and in the Federal Register. The regulations, which take effect Feb. 7, will be supplemented with a “more comprehensive set of regulations,” which may include more guidance, general licenses and licensing policy information, OFAC said. The regulations stem from a July executive order that gave the Treasury and State departments authority to block property belonging to people involved in terrorist activities in Mali (see 1907290014).

Export Compliance Daily is providing readers with some of the top stories for Jan. 27-31 in case you missed them.

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control is becoming progressively worse at addressing specific sanctions questions from industry stakeholders, leaving queries unanswered and causing companies to hesitate before completing transactions, according to Nixon Peabody trade lawyer Alexandra Lopez-Casero. Companies can employ certain strategies to get responses from OFAC, Lopez-Casero said, but OFAC is typically not as responsive and helpful as other agencies, such as the Commerce Department Bureau of Industry and Security.

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control removed sanctions against a COSCO subsidiary that it had designated in September (see 1909250050), according to a Jan. 31 notice. The move removed sanctions from COSCO Shipping Tanker (Dalian) Co. but kept sanctions against COSCO Shipping Tanker (Dalian) Seaman & Ship Management Co., the other COSCO subsidiary designated by OFAC last year. OFAC had recently renewed a license authorizing certain transactions with COSCO Shipping Tanker (Dalian) Co., which was set to expire Feb. 4 (see 1912200032).

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned eight people and on entity related to Russian interference in Ukraine, Treasury said in a Jan. 29 press release. The sanctions target Yuri Gotsanyuk, Mikhail Razvozhaev, Vladimir Nemtsev, Sergei Danilenko, Lidia Basova, Ekaterina Pyrkova, Ekaterina Altabaeva, Alexander Ganov and the Grand Service Express, a Moscow railway company that offers transportation between Russia and Crimea. The sanctions were coordinated with Canada, Treasury said, which announced similar sanctions Jan. 29. The European Union Council sanctioned seven of the eight people Jan. 28 (see 2001280047).

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control reached a $1.125 million settlement with Eagle Shipping International for 36 violations of U.S. sanctions against Burma, OFAC said in a Jan. 27 notice. The ship management company, which has headquarters in Connecticut, illegally transported “sea sand” for Myawaddy Trading Limited, a company on OFAC’s Specially Designated Nationals List, the notice said. Eagle Shipping allegedly provided transportation services from Burma to Singapore for a “land reclamation project” for Myawaddy that involved transactions worth about $1.8 million.

The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned four international petrochemical and petroleum companies that have transferred hundreds of millions of dollars worth of exports from the National Iranian Oil Company, Treasury said in a Jan. 23 press release. The NIOC is “instrumental” in Iran’s petroleum industry and helps finance Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Qods Force, the agency said. OFAC sanctioned Hong Kong-based broker Triliance Petrochemical Co., Hong Kong-based Sage Energy HK, Shanghai-based Peakview Industry Co. and Dubai-based Beneathco DMCC.

The Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control does not adequately report on the money it and partner agencies spend related to sanctions against drug traffickers, leading to potentially inaccurate estimates and a lack of transparency when reporting expenditures, the Government Accountability Office said. Although OFAC reports to Congress on the resources and personnel it uses when imposing Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act sanctions, it provides “limited guidance” to partner agencies on how to fulfill those same reporting requirements, the GAO said. Administration officials also said it is sometimes “impossible” to determine whether the sanctions are working.