Huawei’s chairman said the U.S. may face retaliation from China if it follows through on plans to increase restrictions on foreign exports to the Chinese tech giant (see 2003260036), according to a March 31 report in The Wall Street Journal. Chairman Eric Xu, speaking during a March 31 press conference, said China may respond with restrictions on U.S. companies operating in China. “I think the Chinese government will not just stand by, watching Huawei be slaughtered,” Xu said, according to the report. “I believe the Chinese government may also take some countermeasures.” A Huawei spokesperson confirmed the comments.
Exports to China
As China begins to rebound from the coronavirus COVID-19 outbreak (see 2003170043), it is preparing for sustained negative impacts on its supply chains due to the pandemic’s spread across the rest of the world, officials said during a March 30 press conference held by the State Council Information Office. China said its imports and exports fell by nearly 10 percent in January and February compared with the same period last year, and expects that trend to continue due to the fact that its supply chains are “deeply integrated” in regions being hit hard by the pandemic, such as Europe and the U.S.
The Trump administration should be doing more to restrict sales of emerging technologies to China, lawmakers said in interviews earlier this month. Senators commended the administration for increasing foreign direct investment restrictions (see 2002260042) and going further than previous administrations in confronting China’s unfair trade practices, but said they will continue pushing for tighter restrictions.
There's been a recent uptick in international enforcement activity involving counterfeit medical goods, the World Customs Organization said in a notice. “ While the world is gripped by the fight against COVID-19, criminals have turned this into an opportunity for fraudulent activity,” the WCO said. “There have been an alarming number of reports quoting seizures of counterfeit critical medical supplies, such as face masks and hand sanitizers in particular. Customs and law enforcement agencies in China, Germany, Indonesia, Uganda, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States and Vietnam, to name but a few, have reported such seizures in the past three weeks.” There's also been a recent trend of export licensing requirements for “certain categories of critical medical supplies, such as face masks, gloves and protective gear,” the WCO said.
The government of Canada issued the following trade-related notices as of March 27 (note that some may also be given separate headlines):
Trade restrictions created as result of the coronavirus COVID-19 crisis will change trade years from now and may lead to fewer international shipments in the medical arena, panelists said on a webinar March 26 hosted by the Washington International Trade Association.
Senior administration officials agreed to new measures to further restrict foreign exports of chips to Huawei (see 2003050041), according to a March 26 Reuters report. The measures would alter the Foreign Direct Product Rule to restrict foreign sales that contain U.S. chip making equipment, Reuters said, although it remains unclear if President Donald Trump will sign off on the change. Trump has said that he wants to ease restrictions on exports and sell more to China (see 2002180057). The change, which has been discussed within the administration for months (see 1912100033, 1912130052 and 2002050047) has been met with criticism from the semiconductor industry (see 2002180060). The White House and the Commerce Department Bureau of Industry and Security did not comment.
Export Compliance Daily is providing readers with some of the top stories for March 16-20 in case you missed them.
Companies will likely be faced with a reshuffled supply chain after the novel coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic subsides, placing greater importance on maintaining sound trade compliance programs even as business uncertainty increases, said Kerry Contini, an export control and sanctions lawyer with Baker McKenzie. As supply chain actors struggle to stay in business and as new parties enter and leave the supply chain, companies may face a host of new suppliers or customers, Contini said, a transition that will likely affect global industries on a large scale.
More progress has been made on China’s agricultural commitments under the U.S.-China phase one trade deal, including an agreement relating to poultry exports and an updated list of U.S. facilities eligible to export beef and grain to China, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative said March 24. The progress shows China is “moving in the right direction” to fulfill its purchase agreements, Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue said in a statement. USTR Robert Lighthizer released an update on Chinese agricultural commitments earlier this year (see 2002250055).