The Bureau of Industry and Security is adding 33 companies and governmental bodies to the Entity List for their roles in military and proliferation activities and human rights abuses in China’s Xinjiang province, BIS said May 22.
Exports to China
The executive director of the Port of Portland, a port that's dominated by exports, said tonnage is down, and while he thinks there will be some rebound later this year, he expects it will take two to three years to fully return to normal. Curtis Robinhold was speaking on a Washington International Trade Association webinar May 21. He said that grain exports are down 10% and automotive goods are down much more sharply -- by 30%. That includes parts for Toyota, Hyundai and Honda that are imported and exports of completed Ford vehicles, he said.
China is considering additional import restrictions on Australian goods that would target Australia’s wine and dairy sector, according to a May 20 Bloomberg report. China recently placed restrictions on imports of Australian barley (see 2005180016) and beef (see 2005130013), but officials have composed a list of additional Australian goods they may target, which may also include seafood, oatmeal and fruit. Those products could become subject to stricter quality checks, antidumping investigations, tariffs or customs delays, the report said.
Three senators are concerned the U.S.’s deal with the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (see 2005150033) may disadvantage U.S. chip companies through unfair subsidies and could allow China access to sensitive technologies. In a May 19 letter to the Commerce and Defense departments, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., and Sens. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., and Jack Reed, D-R.I., urged the administration to stop all negotiations with TSMC regarding plans to build a U.S.-based chip factory. The senators said they have “serious questions” about how the deal, announced last week, aligns with the U.S’s strategy of diversifying its semiconductor supply chain away from China.
China’s Foreign Ministry criticized the U.S.’s May 19 decision to sanction a Chinese company for providing logistics services to an Iranian airline. A ministry spokesperson said “mutually beneficial and friendly cooperation” with Iran should be “respected” and urged the U.S. to revoke the sanctions. “I want to stress that at the crucial moment when the international community is mounting a joint fight against COVID-19, the U.S. practice of unilateralism and maximum pressure runs counter to the concerted international efforts against the pandemic and seriously violates humanitarianism.” the spokesperson said. The U.S. sanctioned China-based Shanghai Saint Logistics Limited for acting as a general sales agent for Mahan Air (see 2005190020).
The Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctioned China-based Shanghai Saint Logistics Limited for acting as a general sales agent for Mahan Air (see 1912050032), the U.S.-designated Iranian airline, according to a May 19 press release. The designation of Shanghai Saint Logistics is the seventh designation of a general sales agent to Mahan Air since 2018, OFAC said. The company provides freight booking and other services for Mahan Air flights. “We will not hesitate to target those entities that continue to maintain commercial relationships with Mahan Air,” Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said in a statement.
The Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company declined to say whether it has stopped processing new orders for Huawei and said it is still reviewing new U.S. export restrictions issued last week (see 2005150058). In a statement, a TSMC spokesperson said the company does not comment on details relating to customer orders but said it has “always complied with the law. The company said it has hired outside counsel to “conduct legal analysis and ensure a comprehensive examination and interpretation” of the new restrictions. “The semiconductor industry supply chain is extremely complex,” the spokesperson said. “TSMC is following the U.S. export rule change closely.”
Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, who was testifying in front of the Senate Banking Committee May 19, was asked by Sen. Ben Sasse, R-Neb., why the government hasn't placed sanctions on Huawei. He said that Huawei and some other Chinese companies aren't really private-sector firms, and that they were built by stealing American intellectual property.
The top executive for customs policy at UPS said the consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic will be that companies “reassess everything” about supply chains. Norm Schenk, executive vice president for customs policy, was on a panel that included the director of corporate customs for a major logistics provider, the head of customs for a major automaker, and the executive director of the Georgia Ports Authority. The panelists, hosted by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce on May 19, agreed that even after the crisis is over, trading will not return to how it was.
Export Compliance Daily is providing readers with some of the top stories for May 11-15 in case you missed them.