The proposed Chip 4 Alliance of the U.S., Japan, South Korea and Taiwan (see 2212280035 and 2210050009) likely will not be enough to keep U.S. semiconductor technology ahead of China, one lawmaker and several experts said during a Feb. 22 event hosted by the Atlantic Council. For the U.S. to achieve true multilateral chip cooperation, including with the EU, experts said, the U.S. may have to settle for watered-down restrictions.
Top Chinese academics believe the country should “amass a portfolio of patents that govern the next generation of chipmaking” to allow the country to counter U.S. semiconductor export controls, according to a Feb. 20 Bloomberg report. The report cites a bulletin recently published by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the country’s “most influential scientific body,” which could represent China’s plan to evade U.S. export restrictions and demonstrate how it “could win a crucial technological conflict with Washington,” the report said.
The Bureau of Industry and Security will expedite export license applications for items related to humanitarian and earthquake relief efforts in Turkey and Syria, BIS announced Feb. 17. Although most aid-related items don’t require a license under the Export Administration Regulations, BIS said it will fast-track any items that do, including heavy equipment, telecommunications hardware and software, portable generators, medical devices, water purification equipment, sanitation equipment and shelter materials.
The State Department sent an interim final rule for interagency review that would seek public comments on revisions to the U.S. Munitions List. The rule, sent for review Feb. 2, would request feedback “regarding the technology frontier,” which could help the agency identify specific technology capabilities that have “sufficiently evolved” to consider amending the International Traffic in Arms Regulations. The State Department would revise and exclude entries on the USML that “no longer warrant inclusion” and “add entries for critical and emerging technologies that do.”
U.S. leaders “must act” to ensure America remains competitive in the emerging biotechnology sector, including through trade restrictions and other controls, the Center for New American Security’s new Biotech Task Force said in a “statement of purpose” this week. In an emailed news release, the task force said the U.S. must constrain “harmful tech development by certain actors with updated mitigation strategies,” including ones that use “export controls and investment restrictions.” The strategies should also include “updating regulations, forging collaboration with trusted international partners, and reinforcing international law and norms.”
The Bureau of Industry and Security scheduled a temporary outage of its Simplified Network Application Process – Redesign (SNAP-R) system for the weekend of Feb. 4-5 as the agency completes the transfer of data and connectivity points for the system software. “BIS regrets the inconvenience to users due to this necessary outage,” it said.
The Biden administration recently notified companies it no longer will approve license applications for technology shipments to Huawei, moving toward a “total ban” on U.S. sales to the Chinese telecommunications company, the Financial Times reported this week. The Commerce Department already employs a strict licensing policy for exports to the company, but the report said the administration is looking to take “an even tougher stance on China, particularly in the area of cutting-edge technology.”
The Bureau of Industry and Security's top export enforcement official is in Canada this week to discuss improving U.S.-Canadian enforcement efforts. Matthew Axelrod, BIS assistant secretary for export enforcement, said he’s meeting with the Canada Border Services Agency and the Global Affairs Canada Royal Canadian Mounted Police to share information on Russian “diversion actors,” coordinate the “targeting and conduct of pre- and post-shipment verifications and audits,” upgrade efforts to “inspect, detain, and seize illicit shipments,” and work to “reduce threats through coordinated outreach, investigations, and enforcement actions.”
The Defense Export Controls and Compliance System User Group is looking for people who use the DECCS who would be willing to test new functions and to participate in two user group meetings a year. Volunteers can be company employees, government agency employees or from third-party organizations. They can be from either the U.S. or abroad. They can suggest DECCS enhancements, as well as identify challenges in using it.
The U.S. has been “abusing export controls” and “politicizing tech and trade issues and using them as a tool and weapon” to “hold on to its hegemony and serve its selfish agenda,” Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said in response to a question about a reported agreement on chip controls between the U.S., the Netherlands and Japan (see 2301270002). “China is firmly against this,” she said at a regularly scheduled press conference Jan. 30. “Such practices serve no one’s interests. They destabilize global industrial and supply chains and have given rise to global concerns.”