Trade groups are asking top Mexican politicians to change Mexico's tariff treatment of packages that are under the $117 de minimis level and informal entries. The groups, including the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the Express Association of America and its Mexican counterpart, and the National Retail Federation, wrote the economy secretary, finance secretary and the head of Mexico's equivalent of the IRS on July 7, because of June 30 amendments to Mexico's Reglas Generales de Comercio Exterior regulations.
Jesus Seade, who led the USMCA negotiations on behalf of the president-elect in Mexico in 2018, said that while the World Trade Organization is a member-driven organization, the director-general should be more than just a facilitator, especially since the body is in crisis.
Rep. Rick Larsen, one of the chairpersons of the New Democrats' trade task force, told the Washington International Trade Association that he thinks the U.S. has not gotten any benefit out of the Trump administration's trade war. When asked by International Trade Today if a Joe Biden administration would roll back the Section 301 tariffs, even if China does not give concessions on industrial subsidies or state-owned enterprises, Larsen said, “I think the next administration needs to reset where we are, how we’re going to approach this.”
With the USMCA in effect, U.S. and Mexican companies will closely monitor a July 8 meeting between President Donald Trump and Mexican President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, which is expected to feature talks on USMCA implementation and trade cooperation, experts said. Industry hopes the meeting -- Lopez Obrador’s first visit with Trump -- helps to strengthen the two countries’ commitment to USMCA and underscores attempts to reshore supply chains, reducing dependency on trade with China, the experts said.
Because the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative was in such a hurry on implementation, some USMCA details needed by traders are either wrong or missing. For instance, there are tariff numbers that are invalid, because negotiators used the 2012 Harmonized Tariff Schedule numbers. On a call with trade professionals July 6, CBP staffers said importers or exporters can email CBP with a tariff number in question, and the agency can provide guidance on how to claim USMCA treatment for those goods.
The U.S. named six panelists for the Rapid Response Labor Mechanism, for the enforcement of USMCA labor protections:
The U.S. Trade Representative announced the appointment of USMCA state-to-state dispute panelists July 1:
The government of Canada issued the following trade-related notices as of July 1 (some may also be given separate headlines):
The International Dairy Foods Association told the chief agricultural negotiator at the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative that it believes Canada is already violating the annex on tariff rate quotas in the USMCA. The dairy trade group, which sent a letter to Ambassador Gregg Doud on June 30, says that USMCA prohibits TRQs from having conditions or eligibility requirements beyond those already in the Canadian Tariff Schedule -- and that Canada is doing just that.
In calls hosted by CBP on the last day of NAFTA, and the first day of USMCA, trade professionals were anxious to understand what they should change in paperwork.