The Commerce Department is apparently expanding a covered merchandise inquiry in an Enforce and Protect Act case into what is in effect an anti-circumvention inquiry, but can't use any prospective finding of circumvention to find an importer previously evaded duties in violation of the Enforce and Protect Act, plaintiffs Norca Industrial Co. and International Piping & Procurement Group (IPPG) argued in a Feb. 14 brief asking the Court of International Trade to reconsider its prior stay in the case (Norca Industrial Co. v. U.S., CIT # 21-00192).
The Court of International Trade in a Feb. 13 opinion upheld the Commerce Department's decision to find that exporter Cheng Shin Rubber Ind. Co.'s tires do not qualify for an exclusion to the antidumping duty order on light truck spare tires despite the petitioner originally agreeing to include specific exclusion language for Cheng Shin's tires. Judge Stephen Vaden said that it is not his job "to save Cheng Shin from itself," given that the negotiated exclusion required that the tires must be "designed and marketed exclusively" as temporary-use light truck tires, and Cheng Shin submitted evidence showing that its tires were not exclusively designed and marketed as such.
The following are short summaries of recent CBP NY rulings issued by the agency's National Commodity Specialist Division in New York:
The Court of International Trade in a Feb. 13 order granted importer Strato's voluntary dismissal notice without prejudice in its customs case on selective cushioning units. While the U.S. did not serve an answer nor a motion for summary judgment in the case, Strato's counsel discussed with the government's counsel and agreed to voluntarily dismiss the case, the order said (Strato v. United States, CIT # 22-00315).
The Court of International Trade should dismiss a government counterclaim that its boronized steel tubes, originally classified by CBP as duty-free U.S. goods returned after repairs or alterations, are unfinished steel tubes subject to Section 301 tariffs, Maple Leaf Marketing argued in a Feb. 10 brief. The counterclaim runs against the principle of finality of liquidation, the importer said (Maple Leaf Marketing v. U.S., CIT # 20-03839).
The Commerce Department should have considered antidumping duty respondent Antique Marbonite's untimely filed extension request, which led to the rejection of its second supplemental questionnaire, since extraordinary circumstances warranted a retroactive extension of the deadline, three importers argued in a Feb. 10 complaint at the Court of International Trade. Commerce also erred by failing to afford the plaintiff its "second chance" opportunity, given that Antique intended to meet the deadline and "promptly" told the agency it needed an extension "when it realized that it [had] not done so," plaintiffs Arizona Tile, M S International and PNS Clearance claimed (Arizona Tile v. United States, CIT # 23-00019).
The Court of International Trade in a Feb. 13 opinion upheld the Commerce Department's finding that exporter Cheng Shin Rubber Industry's tires do not qualify for an exclusion to the antidumping duty order on light truck spare tires, despite the petitioner originally agreeing to include specific exclusion language for Cheng Shin's tires. Judge Stephen Vaden said it is not his job "to save Cheng Shin from itself," given the negotiated exclusion required the tires must be "designed and marketed exclusively" as temporary-use light truck tires, and Cheng Shin submitted evidence showing its tires were not exclusively designed and marketed as such.
The following lawsuits were recently filed at the Court of International Trade:
The Commerce Department uses "made-up 'exclusions'" from the scope of certain antidumping and countervailing duty orders that, even if they were "otherwise permitted, which they are not," fail to find support in the authorities the agency relies on, AD petitioner Magnum Magnetics argued in a Feb. 6 motion for judgment at the Court of International Trade. The petitioner railed against Commerce's refusal to perform a (k)(3) analysis of the scope even though it relied on a single evidential element from a (k)(3) analysis in its (k)(1) analysis (Magnum Magnetics Corp. v. United States, CIT # 22-00254).
The Commerce Department erred in calculating the non-selected rate in a quartz surface products antidumping duty review, AD petitioner Cambria Co. argued in a Feb. 10 complaint at the Court of International Trade. Cambria seeks to have Commerce return to a simple average rate calculated based on zero and adverse facts available rates in the preliminary results of the review, instead of the 3.19% mark from the final results that was taken from the all-others rate in the original AD investigation (Cambria Co. v. United States, CIT # 23-00007).