RSM was approved as C-band transition relocation coordinator, in an FCC Wireless Bureau order Friday. Its nomination for the job of coordinating relocation work among satellite and earth station operators and 3.7 GHz service flexible-use licensees (see 2008030049) was unopposed, the bureau said. Still to be filled is the contested job of C-band clearinghouse (see 2008250032).
The FTC appealed for 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals en banc review of its antitrust case against Qualcomm (see 2008190043). Siding with Qualcomm, the court “blesses the continued stifling of competition in multi-billion-dollar markets for cellular-communications chips on which much of the digital economy depends,” the FTC filed Friday (in Pacer). The three-judge panel disregarded precedent by “elevating patent-law labels over economic substance,” by “holding that facially ‘neutral’ fees cannot violate” antitrust law, saying “harms to Qualcomm’s customers are ‘beyond the scope of antitrust law’ and demanding a showing of ‘direct’ harm to competitors," the FTC said. The errors “cast doubt on fundamental matters of antitrust principle and will encourage monopolists to cloak anticompetitive practices beneath false invocations of patent law,” the agency wrote. The company didn’t comment.
Vermont agreed to keep its net neutrality law on ice and ISPs agreed to stay their litigation challenging the law, at least until preliminary injunction decisions come in lawsuits challenging California's net neutrality law, under a stipulation (in Pacer, docket 18-cv-167) filed Thursday in U.S. District Court in Burlington. The litigation stay expires Jan. 30 if the preliminary injunction motions haven't been resolved, and the state won't enforce the law until 30 days after the stay's expiration. Vermont limited state contracts to net-neutral providers, and enforcement could have started in August under a previous hold (see 2008030043).
With an NPRM and order set for a vote Wednesday (see 2009210056), CTIA urged the FCC to reallocate the 3.45-3.55 GHz band for 5G. Others raised concerns in filings posted Thursday in docket 19-348. “Quick delivery of exclusive use, commercial licensed mid-band spectrum is critical to fueling our transition to a new, 5G economy,” CTIA said. The Aerospace Industries Association and Collins Aerospace, in a call with an aide to Commissioner Mike O’Rielly, said the aerospace and defense industry “has long had access to the 3.3-3.55 GHz range on an experimental basis to conduct radar testing and research and development” and needs “continued and regular access.” T-Mobile is “encouraged that the Commission has proposed to license this spectrum on an exclusive basis, with full-power operations,” the carrier told an aide to Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel. It had questions about how spectrum sharing may work in the future: “Solicit comment on licensees’ abilities to work directly with federal agencies to promote individualized arrangements that both protect federal operations and maximize licensees’ ability to deploy the spectrum.” NCTA spoke with the O’Rielly aide to ask for additional questions on citizens broadband radio service “coexistence issues and license area options that could enable 5G spectrum access for new entrants and smaller carriers.” Amateur radio group ARRL opposed a proposal to delete the amateur secondary allocation at 3.3-3.5 GHz in the table of allocations, speaking with aides to Chairman Ajit Pai and Commissioners Brendan Carr and Geoffrey Starks. The Amateur Television Network also raised questions: “Networks such as ours have shared the 3.4 GHz spectrum for decades. Although the primary use may change, please allow these efforts to continue in the 3.4 GHz band where technically feasible and on a non-interference basis. We make vital use of bits of spectrum that otherwise would be unused.”
Satellite and wireless interests remain miles apart on what protections upper microwave flexible use services (UMFUS) need from adjacent band non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) earth stations in motion (ESIM) in the 28.35-28.6 GHz band, per FCC docket 18-315 replies posted Wednesday. No one has shown how NGSO ESIMs differ from blanket-licensed fixed NGSO terminals or why a more restrictive out-of-band emissions (OOBE) limit is needed for 28 GHz NGSO ESIMs than for NGSO fixed satellite service (FSS) earth stations or geostationary ESIMs, the Satellite Industry Association said. Viasat said wireless interests haven't shown technical analyses demonstrating any interference potential for UMFUS. Nor have they made "any credible claims" that current limits aren't enough to protect UMFUS when they propose OOBE restrictions for some earth stations in the 28 GHz band. Amazon's Kuiper said existing limits for NGSO ESIMs are sufficient because of the frequent handoffs and repointing to continuously mobile NGSO satellites cutting potential for in-line events. It said NGSO ESIM systems will likely maintain high elevation angles and avoid obstructions. Kepler also commented. Satellite interests are downplaying the interference potential of ESIM operations in the 28.35-28.6 GHz band to adjacent-band UMFUS operations, and the FCC needs to set the same OOBE limits for NGSO ESIM operators as all commercial wireless services, Verizon and U.S. Cellular said. CTIA backed that limit and supported keeping the 50 MHz guard band between NGSO FSS and UMFUS licensees.
The FCC's FY 2020 regulatory fees order, adopted in August (see 2008310056), is effective Wednesday, and the fees are due Friday, says Wednesday's Federal Register.
Statutory limits on state and federal authority stop the FCC and NARUC “from squarely addressing unjust and unreasonable intrastate rates” for inmate calling services, the federal agency and state commissioners’ association said in a Tuesday letter to the National Governors Association. “Until there is Congressional or state legislative action, neither the FCC nor state commissions can cap the excessive intrastate rates that lie beyond our authority,” FCC Chairman Ajit Pai and NARUC President Brandon Presley wrote NGA Chair Andrew Cuomo, D-N.Y., and Vice Chair Asa Hutchinson, R-Ark. NGA “received the letter today and have been sharing it with governors’ offices,” a spokesperson emailed. FCC and NARUC efforts “are complicated by a patchwork of authority over rates and charges,” with FCC authority limited to interstate and international rates and some state regulators lacking jurisdiction over intrastate rates, Pai and Presley wrote. “We understand that in most, if not all, cases where a state commission does have jurisdiction, rates have been set at just and reasonable levels.” The FCC says “intrastate rates for debit or prepaid calls substantially exceed existing interstate rates in 45 states,” sometimes by up to seven times, while 27 states allow first-minute intrastate charges up to 26 times higher than for an interstate call, they said. “This situation is unacceptable, especially as the overwhelming majority of calls from incarcerated individuals -- roughly 80% -- are billed as intrastate.” Pai and Presley attached a list of facilities that charged intrastate rates above interstate caps last year. “Prompt and meaningful action on intrastate rates is critical to ensuring that incarcerated individuals and their loved ones can maintain vital connections during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.” Presley will propose a resolution at NARUC’s November meeting (see 2007240045).
The FCC deactivated the disaster information reporting system for Hurricane Sally, the Public Safety and Homeland Security Bureau said Monday. Its Monday DIRS status report said 1.5% of cellsites in affected areas of Alabama and 0.4% in Florida were out, two FM radio stations were off-air and one AM sent programming to another outlet.
The FTC and DOJ Antitrust Division are looking at possible changes to Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act implementation, FTC said Monday, announcing an NPRM and Advance NPRM to be published in the Federal Register. It said the NPRM suggests proposed transaction filers disclose more information about their associates and exempting the acquisition of 10% or less of an issuer's voting securities. The ANPRM seeks information on such topics as the size of the transaction and routes for avoiding the HSR Act requirements. The FTC said the vote to publish the ANPRM was 5-0. The NPRM vote was 3-2, with Commissioners Rohit Chopra and Rebecca Kelly Slaughter dissenting. Chopra said the exemptions provisions are concerning because the FTC "will completely lose visibility into a large set of transactions involving non-controlling stakes." Slaughter said the expanded de minimis exemption is a "broadening of the black box of unseen transactions," and the proposed changes could have unforeseen effects on corporate governance. DOJ antitrust chief Makan Delrahim said he backs creating an exemption for certain de minimis investments of 10% or less "to address the regulatory burdens of an overbroad HSR requirement for certain minority investments that do not raise competition concerns.” DOJ said the agency was particularly interested in feedback on the NPRM on removing the director/officer and vendor/vendee carve-outs.
The FCC should view mobile and fixed broadband as “distinct offerings,” the Wireless ISP Association commented on the FCC's upcoming broadband progress report. “Demand for broadband connectivity has dramatically increased and shifted to fixed residential environments to accommodate remote learning and work-from-home uses and applications during the" pandemic, WISPA said. The annual Communications Act Section 706 proceeding “comes during an unprecedented time in history that has exposed the vast gulf in access to telecommunications service,” said New America’s Open Technology Institute and Access Now. Increase speed benchmarks, the groups said: The benchmark should “account for current needs and technological advancement. Service that is 25 Mbps in download speed and 3 Mbps in upload speed is insufficient for online applications used today.” Identify "the remaining gaps in deployment, recognize the substantial progress broadband providers and their partners have made in connecting Americans to broadband (especially low-income families and students), and develop strategies for closing those gaps quickly,” NCTA commented. The 25/3 connection benchmark “still satisfies the statutory definition of advanced telecommunications capability,” the group said. Comments were due Friday in docket 20-269.