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FCC, Others Ask 6th Circuit to Reject Consumers' Research USF Challenge

Consumers' Research's petition for review of the FCC's Q4 2021 USF contribution factor is untimely and its claims "lack merit," the commission told the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in a brief posted Tuesday in case 21-3886. The commission's…

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authority to delegate the Universal Service Administrative Co. with calculating the quarterly factor is "clearly constitutional" because USAC is "subordinate to the commission and assists only in performing the accounting, billing, disbursement, and related functions necessary to operate the program," it said. The FCC asked the court to "not reward petitioners’ disregard for Congress’s comprehensive framework for judicial review of FCC orders by entertaining this petition on the merits." A coalition of industry groups filed a joint brief in support of the FCC and asked the court to reject Consumers' Research's claim that the contributions are taxes rather than fees. Petitioners "exaggerate every aspect of this case" and USAC’s role in determining the quarterly factors, said USTelecom, NTCA, and the Competitive Carriers Association in a joint brief: "The FCC’s regulations demonstrate that USAC exercises no lawmaking authority." The Schools, Health, & Libraries Broadband Coalition, Benton Institute for Broadband & Society, National Digital Inclusion Alliance and Media Justice also asked the court to reject Consumers' Research's challenge, said the intervenors. "Petitioners cannot circumvent their timeliness problem through a manufactured challenge to this ministerial public notice," the groups said, citing the FCC's quarterly notice announcing each factor. Consumers' Research is seeking "untimely review of the constitutionality of the entire Universal Service Fund," the groups said, echoing arguments made by the industry coalition. The 5th Circuit held oral argument earlier this month on the group's challenge of the Q1 2022 contribution factor (see 2212060070).