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5.5% Increase Sought

LOC Requests Funding to Replace Outdated, Security-Risk 3G System

The Library of Congress’ 3G cell system, which is nearing the “end of its life” and has security issues, must be replaced, Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden told a House Legislative Branch Subcommittee hearing Wednesday.

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For FY 2022, LOC requested $846 million, 5.5% more than its appropriations in FY 2021, according to Hayden. The 3G cell system provides connectivity for about 50% of the library, said Hayden. She expects implementation of the new network to be completed after FY 2023.

The 2022 budget request lists $129.6 million for the Congressional Research Service and $98 million for the Copyright Office. It includes funding to implement the Copyright Alternative in Small-Claims Enforcement (Case) Act (see 2012290048) with the creation of a small-claims court within the CO, Hayden noted. There are several IT modernization items, including updates to legacy systems that manage the library’s entire physical and digital collection. The funding would provide $24.2 million in mandatory pay and price level increases, said Hayden.

She listed several high priorities: cybersecurity enhancements, “state-of-the-art” shelving for the law library and enhanced science and technology research capacity for the CRS. The legacy integrated library system was installed in 1999 in preparation for Y2K and is “at the end of its life,” said Hayden.

Committee ranking member Jaime Herrera Beutler, R-Wash, asked if modernizing the library’s security systems was a priority before the Jan. 6 Capitol riot. It was, but it's more urgent now, said Hayden, noting the security cameras and cell systems were already needed. She expects the replacement of obsolete security system hardware to be completed within FY 2022.

Remote work for the library has increased 800% compared to before the pandemic, said Hayden. Rep. Jennifer Wexton, D-Va., asked if the CRS will continue working remotely for the foreseeable future or if a long-term plan has been established. CRS Director Mary Mazanec said no decisions have been made since the U.S. is in the midst of the pandemic. What’s missing right now are in-person briefings, seminars and consultations, so there will be a balance to be struck, Mazanec added.

Chairman Tim Ryan, D-Ohio, asked Hayden about plans for the library’s annual Gershwin Prize event. She said the library is working with broadcast partners to do a virtual version of the event and with potential honorees to have some component of a live concert “within another year.”