NRC Adds Security Requirements on Use, Transport of Radioactive Materials

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has amended its regulations to impose additional security requirements for the use and transportation of risk-significant radioactive material. The new requirements affect category 1 and 2 quantities of radioactive material -- which refer to 16 specific radioactive materials -- and apply to anyone who possesses, uses or transports an aggregated quantity of category 1 or 2. The rule created an access authorization program, and requires background checks and criminal history records checks be done on individuals granted unescorted access to category 1 and 2 materials. The rule also requires licensees to develop a written security plan and to establish security zones for the uses of category 1 and 2 material. The rule is effective May 20, but licensees do not need to comply until March 2014.